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Environmental Threats
and Challenges

Development:  Chrysalis Resort
Chrysalis Resort 

The proposed Chrysalis Resort would be located on Big and Little Channel Cayes in Pelican Range of the Southwater Marine Reserve, a World Heritage Site.

This area includes corals, mangroves and seagrass beds adjacent to one another -  a happy environmental circumstance that is one of the richest habitats in the world for fish and other marine life. (Final Report F-7: Nearshore Habitats as Nursery Grounds for Recreationally Important Fishes, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. October 1, 2000 to September 30, 2001)

If approved, the Chrysalis Resort will include the following:

  • Three 1-bedroom cabanas of 2,560 square feet each (efficiency kitchen, luxury bath, 1-2 pax)
  • Two over-the-water 1-bedroom cabanas of 2,360 square feet each (1-2 pax)
  • Two 2-bedroom cabanas of 3,430 square feet each (efficiency kitchen, 2 baths, 2-4 pax)
  • One 3-bedroom owner's house of 7,426 square feet (1-6 pax)
  • Two 2-bedroom staff quarters of 1,031 square feet each
  • One 3-bedroom staff quarters of 1,201 square feet
  • Nine 4-bedroom staff quarters of 966 square feet each
  • One lodge building (kitchen, dining room, bar, restaurant, storage)
  • One reception pavilion of 1,856 square feet
  • One 164 foot long arrival and marina pier with 12 slips for up to 75 foot boats (t-shaped), sewage and bilge water connection to utilities area
  • One 100 foot long service pier
  • Helipad of 2,500 square feet (.23 acres)
  • Boardwalk of approx. 26,126 square feet
  • Dredging of 32,394.67 cubic yards (Not sure exactly how much will be dredged - EIA is inconsistent)
  • 50,000 gallon water reservoir for rain water
  • 2500-5000 gallon water desalinization plant
  • Seven (7) artificial beaches - main one is 300' long (EIA doesn't provide depth - each cabana or villa will have its own beach except o/w cabanas
  • Seawall on east side of cayes
  • Maximum number of guests and people on islands is 70, with 46 employees.

The Belize Department of the Environment (DOE) initially required the Chrysalis developers to submit only a Limited Level Environmental Study (LLES) instead of a full EIA as mandated by Schedule I of the Belize Environmental Regulations when a proposed development is within or within close proximity to a protected area.  Chrysalis would be located within the Southwater Marine Reserve, not only a protected area, but part of the Belize Barrier Reef World Heritage Site.

PCSD alerted the media, wrote letters and generally made a public fuss.  Thankfully, that fuss, along with the placement of the Belize Barrier Reef on the World Heritage Site in Danger list eventually resulted in DOE requiring the developer to produce a full EIA for Chrysalis.

Unfortunately, we are not sure who the developer is.

Lisa Henderson and Amy Rutherford were the two women representing the developer(s) at the public consultation on Tuesday, 15 September 2009 (the "Public Consultation").

After the meeting we were able to obtain a copy of the deed for Big Channel Caye (ownership information on this island is NOT provided in the EIA as required by its terms of reference). Big Channel Caye is owned by a company called Exquisite Development Group, LLC, formerly of Florida and now of Brentwood, TN (as of the 2008 annual report). Brentwood is a VERY exclusive subdivision outside Nashville, TN.

Exquisite purchased Big Channel Caye in July 2008 from Sarkis Abou Nehru, the former (and possibly current) Lebanese consulate for Belize. Apparently, Mr. Nehru is/was very well-connected within the PUP party. Mr. Nehru sold the caye to Exquisite for US$375,000.

We don't know who the directors of Exquisite are - the 2008 Annual Report lists McCormick Development, Inc. of Santa Rosa, Florida as the managing member of the limited liability company. Exquisite Management Co. LLC is listed as the managing member.

Amy Rutherford and L. Thayce Henderson of Missouri formerly had a lease of Little Channel Caye, but the lease expired in February 2009, and was not renewed.

Little Channel is currently owned by Neri Inglesias, of Burrell Boom. The EIA includes a letter from Mr. Inglesias stating that while the lease was not renewed, Rutherford and Thayce had his permission to include the property in their application for environmental approval because they were currently negotiating for the purchase of the property by Rutherford, Thayce, or someone/something associated with one or both of them.

Neri Inglesias owns Premier Real Estate Ltd. in Belize City. He is a member of the Association of Real Estate Brokers of Belize (AREBB). Little Channel is listed on his Website as under contract with an asking price of US$350,000. Mr. Inglesias paid US$17,000 for the caye.

Comments at the Public Consultation for the proposed Chrysalis Resort included the following:

Chrysalis Resort Public Consultation

  • Effect of dredging on the permit flats where many guides from Dangriga south to Monkey River take clients to fly fish. (The flats in the area are some of the best permit fishing flats in the entire country.) Lincoln Westby from Blue Horizon Lodge on Northeast Caye about a mile away from Big and Little Channel Cayes (and who has been guiding there for over 30 years) stated that the location of the proposed dredging would destroy the flats in the area, and also coral and seagrass beds. Mr. Westby also pointed out that destruction of the "small" coral (as characterized by the EIA consultants) would decimate the permit population since those "small" corals are the homes of the small crabs and other marine life on which permit feed. The area proposed to be dredged is almost 1 acre in size and dredging will be to a depth of 26 feet.
  • The helipad and helicopter. Ms. Rutherford was asked by Mary Toy, of PCSD, if the EIA was correct in its statement that the development could not happen without helicopter transportation between Goldson (Belize International) and Chrysalis. Rutherford replied that, yes, the helicopter/helipad was a deal breaker and they would not develop without it. Toy pointed out that this meant that DOE had to decide whether local fishing guides or the developer were more important, especially when local fishing guides are all native Belizeans who supported their families and local communities with the money received from guiding - all of which is paid in, and stays in, Belize.
  • Tour Guides and Tour Operators. Chrysalis will have its own in-house guides. The only tours that will be subcontracted to local guides and tour operators are private land tours and deep sea fishing.
  • Enforcement. Many people in the audience pointed out that DOE, Forestry and Geology apparently cannot or will not enforce conditions imposed in EIAs and dredging and mangrove removal permits, as amply demonstrated by Rendezvous Caye. Therefore, the developers at Chrysalis could say whatever they want about the amount of mangrove to be removed, sand to be dredged, etc., but then can do anything they want once they're out there. (People at the consultation were VERY upset about Rendezvous Caye and it came up again and again during the discussion, as did the failure of Forestry, DOE and Geology to respond to reports of illegal environmental activities.)
  • World Heritage Site. Audience members pointed out that the proposed resort is in a World Heritage Site and that UNESCO (the sponsoring UN agency) placed Belize World Heritage Sites on the World Heritage Sites in Danger List this year. In addition, UNESCO specifically called out the Pelican Range in the Southwater Marine Reserve as an example of the egregious practices being condoned by the Government of Belize that were destroying the environment of the area. UNESCO also specifically recommended no dredging and no mangrove alteration within the Pelican Range. Jorge Franco of DOE responded by stating that UNESCO had no right to tell Belize what to do. Belize is a sovereign country with the right to make its own development decisions.
  • Could be Worse. Mike Heusner of Belize River Lodge said the he personally believed that the proposed resort was small and sustainable IF they got rid of the helicopter and dredging occurred where it wouldn't affect the flats, seagrass beds and corals. As Mr. Heusner put it, we could get worse.

Status:  The developer was asked to provide additional information in an EIA Addendum.  According to a letter to PCSD from DOE dated 26 February 2010, Chrysalis is still under consideration by NEAC.

 

 

Flats Big and Little Channel Cayes
Fly fishing at Big and
Little Channel Cayes
Mangroves at Big and Little Channel Cayes
Mangroves adjacent to healthy
coral and seagrass beds
Flats at Big and Little Channel Cayes
Flats and Big and
Little Channel Cayes
Fly Fishing Guides at Big and Little Channel Cayes
Fly Fishing Guides Lincoln Westby, Benjie Eiley and Daniel Cabral
   
Undersea World at Big and Little Channel Cayes
Corals at Big and Little Channel Cayes
Fish and corals at Big and Little Channel Cayes
Corals at Big and Little Channel Cayes Undersea World at Big and Little Channel Cayes
   

Peninsula Citizens for Sustainable Development

General Delivery
Placencia, Belize
info@saveourpeninsula.org
www.saveourpeninsula.org
011-501-610-4718